Changing word data excel spreadsheet jobs

I'm looking for a professional with sound knowledge of Chicago style referencing to reference my 2,000-word essay. Key Requirements: - Chicago Style Expertise: You should be well-versed with the intricacies of Chicago style referencing, particularly for academic essays. - Extensive Reference Experience: I need 35 sources to be meticulously referenced in my essay. - Footnotes: I require the references to be formatted as footnotes. This project has a 24 hour deadline as I’ve got to submit it tomorrow.

I'm seeking an experienced Excel wizard capable of making my inventory report more dynamic and adaptable. Here's what I need: - Total Calculations: The report doesn't currently update the total inventory count and monetary value when I adjust the count of individual items. I require this to be automated so the totals are accurately recalculated whenever an inventory count changes. - Regular Updates: Going forward, I will be regularly updating inventory counts on a weekly basis. I would appreciate if the system is simplistic and user-friendly for regular updates. Ideal Freelancer Skills: - Advanced knowledge of Excel functionalities - Experience on inventory management systems - Meticulous attention to detail - Ability to create user-friendly systems. The o...

I'm looking for a skilled engineer who can design a self-supported steel chimney for a metal manufacturing plant. This chimney will be integral to industrial emissions control. Tasks Include: - Tailoring the design to accommodate the specific needs of a metal-manufacturing environment. - Incorporating robust safety features and compliances for high-temperature metal emissions. Ideal skills: - Structural Engineering - Industrial Design - Knowledge of industrial emissions standards - Experience with metal manufacturing processes.

...Assistant to senior management. Ability to work under pressure and handle a demanding work environment. Ability to handle sensitive information with the highest degree of integrity and confidentiality. Excellent organizational skills with an ability to think proactively and prioritize work. Strong communication skills and the capacity to manage complex tasks effectively. Flexibility to adapt to changing schedules and job demands....

I am in need of professional help to bring structure and uniformity to my extensive Word document, which is 60 pages. The scope of work will include: - Text and paragraph layout adjustment: This involves ensuring proper alignment, indenting, and spacing across the entire document. - Consistent formatting: I want the document to maintain a uniform format throughout, with common styling in terms of font size, type, text color, and more. The ideal freelancer for this job would have excellent attention to detail, a high degree of proficiency in Microsoft Word, and a background in editorial work or document design. Experience with large word documents is a plus. Your commitment to delivering work on time alongside quality is paramount.

I have a small project that involves typing less than 100 pages of handwritten documents into Microsoft Word. I need a skilled typist with exceptional attention to detail. Key Requirements: - Typing of less than 100 pages of handwritten documents into Microsoft Word - Ensuring accuracy and maintaining the original format to the best extent possible - Proficiency in English to ensure the typed content is error-free Ideal Skills: - Experience in data typing, particularly from handwritten sources - Proficiency in Microsoft Word - Strong English language skills for editing and proofreading I am looking for a professional who can deliver this project accurately and efficiently.

I'm seeking a skilled professional to duplicate an existing website with identical content, while implementing a completely new branding. The new branding will involve changing the logo, color scheme, typography, and all visual elements. Additionally, I need the duplicated website to include a contact form and a blog section. Ideal candidates for this project should have: - Proven experience in website duplication - Strong understanding of branding principles - A portfolio demonstrating successful website rebranding projects - Proficient in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to handle the additional features - Excellent communication skills to ensure the new branding aligns with our brand guidelines This project is an exciting opportunity to showcase your creativity while ensurin...

...papers - containing approx 50 questions each. For each question, I need someone to: - cut & paste an image of the question into a Google slides / Powerpoint document - 1 question (or sub-question if it requires a different skill per page - 1 document for each paper - name the skill(s) that are required to answer each question - as the title for each page - create a new line in a Google Sheets / Excel document with the following information: - skill required (copied from title of Google Slides document) - page number of Google Slides document that the question appears on Key Requirements: - The questions are from primary school level math exams, so a good understanding of these topics is crucial. - You will need to effectively categorize each question based on th...

...specific text content from a website on a weekly basis. The scraped data should be efficiently saved to a CSV or Excel file for easy review. Capable of being plugged to a distribution app. Key Requirements: - Develop a Python-based web scraper that targets a website to extract text data - The scraper should be designed to run on a weekly schedule - Ensure that the code is concise and easy to understand for potential future modifications - Store the scraped data in a CSV or Excel file format Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Python programming - Experience with web scraping libraries such as BeautifulSoup or Scrapy - Understanding of scheduling tasks in Python - Familiarity with working with databases, especially CSV or Excel files I�...

I'm looking for a proficient Excel professional to develop a multi-country income tax calculator. This tool will primarily serve individual taxpayers, and potentially other user groups. Key Requirements: The calculator should support income tax calculations for multiple countries. This requires a deep understanding of tax laws and calculations in each country. - The tool should be user-friendly and intuitive, catering to users with different levels of tax knowledge. - It should be well-structured, with separate sections for each country to avoid any confusion for the end-users. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Advanced Excel proficiency, with experience in creating complex calculators or financial models in Excel. - In-depth knowledge of income tax laws and ...

I need an expert to develop a macro tailored to automating report production tasks in Microsoft Excel. The main purpose of this project is to streamline the process of regular report production and increase overall efficiency. Ideal skills and experience include: - Proficient in Microsoft Excel - Experience in macro development to automate tasks - Knowledge in automating report production Your role will involve designing and implementing a suitable macro for regular report production in Excel. I'm looking for someone who can provide a timely and efficient solution.

I'm looking for someone who can help me identify and find the owners of commercial properties in London. Key R...properties in London. Key Responsibilities: - Research and identify owners of a specified list of commercial properties in London - Compile data on the owners and their contact information in a spreadsheet The ideal freelancer for this project would have: - Strong research skills, especially in identifying ownership of commercial properties - Experience in data entry and management, particularly in spreadsheet format - High level of accuracy and attention to detail - Excellent communication skills, as you may need to verify information Please provide a brief overview of your experience in identifying property owners, and any relevant experi...

I need a PDF document converted into an editable Word file within the next 24 hours. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in PDF to Word conversion - Excellent attention to detail - Ability to work quickly and efficiently Please note that the layout of the PDF is simple text-based. You must preserve the content and structure accurately, ensuring that the document is easy to edit. You should be available to complete the task within 24 hours and deliver the final Word document so that I can make necessary edits.

As an Airbnb host, I am in search of a reliable, proficient, and a consistently available professional to handle: - **Guest Complaint Resolution**: An essential part of this role is dealing with and resolving guest complaints. You'll need exceptional communication and problem-solving skills to handle any issues our gu...obtain the ability to remove negative feedbacks. The ideal candidate for this position will have substantial experience in customer service or a related field, preferably with exposure to the Airbnb platform or similar holiday rental platforms. Competence in written communication and a high level of diplomacy are also required. This position demands a keen individual who can swiftly adapt to changing situations while maintaining a high level of professionalism...

I'm seeking a skilled virtual assistant with proven communication abilities, to work specifically in US timezone. Your main duties will include: - Bidding on projects: You will need to represent our brand profess...virtual assistant with proven communication abilities, to work specifically in US timezone. Your main duties will include: - Bidding on projects: You will need to represent our brand professionally and persuasively when bidding on projects. - Communicating with leads: You'll be responsible for using various messaging platforms to engage with potential clients and leads. Ideal candidates should excel in written communication and have a knack for sales. Proficiency in project management tools is a plus. Our preferred mode of communication with leads is through ...

Looking for a Python & Active Directory Expert to create a script and test data to capture all meta data linked to and which describes the confined parameters of an AD account, group policy etc. and export to a MS Excel File. More information attached.

I need a comprehensive and professional formatting of a government project report. This report is aimed at analyzing the effectiveness of current government programs, identifying areas for further improvements and suggesting recommendations for future initiatives. The needed formatting requirements include: - Font style and size - Heading styles - Margins and spacing - Including images, tables etc. Ideally, you possess a keen eye for detail and an understanding of government report structures. A background in preparing and formatting formal documents or reports is a plus. The project has to be completed ASAP, so time management skills are crucial. Please bid, outlining your relevant skills and estimated turnaround time.

...freelancer to develop a custom web scraping script. The goal is to curate a comprehensive database of restoration and IICRC technicians in Australia. Specifically, I need the following information from their websites: - Business name - Phone number - Email address - Location (state, suburb, postcode) Websites without data available to scapers will require manual collection The ideal candidate should be well-versed in web scraping, particularly with experience in extracting data from websites into an organised and structured format. You should also possess strong problem-solving skills to handle any complications that may arise during the scraping process. This is a specialised type of cleaning so the database should be broken down into service categories (example, regu...

...Microsoft Word Form document (tables filling 2 pages) that I'd like converted into a webpage form that users can interact with. The form will be used to enter essential information to properties by our data entry operators. This will be one (1) html page only, no backend development necessary (php receiving the form optional, see below). „Nice Admin“-Template must be used: Project Requirements: - Convert Microsoft Word Document (2 pages) to Web Form: Transform the content and layout of the Word document into a web-based form. - Responsive Design: Ensure the form is fully responsive and looks great on all devices (desktop, tablet, and mobile). - Form Fields: Create all necessary form fields as outlined in the Word document

I am seeking a skilled and experienced designer who can help me with a simple yet crucial task: changing the color of my product images. I have 2 products with around total 9 images, all of which are currently yellow, and I need them to be transformed into Red, Blue, and many more variants. This project is straightforward for someone who is proficient in using the Hue/Saturation filter in Adobe Photoshop. Scope of Work: - Your task is to change the color of these products to given color, ensuring that the new colors look natural and appealing. - I will provide one reference image with the exact colors I desire. You will use this reference to match the colors accurately in the other images. The main objective is to update the color scheme of our products. The new color scheme will ...

I need help with my Microsoft Excel project! Specifically, I require assistance with the following: - **Formulas and Functions:** - Basic arithmetic operations. I don't need anything too complex, just fundamental formula structures. - **Automation:** - No macros for repetitive tasks are required, but I need guidance on setting up conditional formatting rules within the document. I'm looking for a Freelancer who is experienced in Excel and is comfortable with basic arithmetic operations and conditional formatting. You should be able to provide clear, concise, and easy-to-follow guidance. A strong attention to detail and excellent communication skills are a must. If you're proficient in these areas, I'd love to hear from you!

...page. The collected data should be simultaneously sent to GoHighLevel (GHL) CRM for automated text and phone call follow-ups, as well as to an Excel sheet for manual review and further action. Key requirements: - Pixel Integration: Develop and implement a pixel solution that captures lead data. - Real-Time Collection: Ensure the system collects data instantly when a lead lands on the specified page. - GoHighLevel (GHL) Integration: Connect the system to GHL for automated text and phone call follow-ups. - Excel Integration: Enable the system to send collected lead data to an Excel sheet via email. Ideal skills and experience: - Proficiency in WordPress and pixel integration. - Experience with CRM systems, particularly GoHighLevel (GHL). ...

I need a detailed, practical blueprint for a Padel Tennis clubhouse and its surroundings. Potential design must include: - Three Padel Tennis courts (2 already in place, expanding with 1 more court plus indoor areas) - A clubhouse with changing rooms, a bar and restaurant as well as an outdoor seating area - The clubhouse should additionally have locker rooms, showers, restrooms, and kitchen facilities - An ancillary area within the clubhouse for a small shop selling rackets, clothing, and accessories - A small office space within the infrastructure Ideal freelancers for this job would have prior experience in sports infrastructure design and a strong understanding of Padel Tennis. Skills you'll need include 3D rendering, space planning, architectural design and the ability t...

I need a freelancer to help me gather phone numbers from clothing stores in County . You'll be provided with the location and shops to focus on. Key Responsibilities: - Utilize street view to identify shops - Collecting phone numbers of all such shops - Organize and input these numbers into an Excel spreadsheet Ideal Skills: - Proficient in using street view and other location tools - Detail-oriented and capable of data entry - Comfortable using WhatsApp for communication This is a straightforward project, but attention to detail is crucial. Feel free to reach out if you have any questions.

I'm in need of a freelancer proficient in Microsoft Word and graphic design to inject a PNG image as the background of a Word document. Key Tasks: - Insert PNG into a Word file, ensuring it is spread across the entire page as a background - This PNG needs to be present on all pages of the document to enhance the aesthetic uniformity - The output should generate a consistent branded document, improving its visual representation Ideal Skills: - Proficient in Microsoft Word - Proven graphic design experience - Attention to detail - Understanding of visual brand aesthetics For the winning bidder, attention to detail, punctuality, and excellence play a critical role in this project's successful execution. Please submit bids with relevant experience an...

...management. - Expert knowledge of various safety threats and first-hand experience in planning for and mitigating these issues at events. - Excellent crisis and crowd control management skills. - Relevant qualifications in safety and emergency management NEBOSH ICG as minimum - excellent communication management - experience in generating reports - advanced Microsoft skills particularly in (words, excel and power point) Your role will be pivotal in ensuring our events are safe, enjoyable and error-free. The ideal candidate will anticipate issues before they arise and resolve them swiftly when they do. Your proficiency in maintaining safety at massive events will be the key to a long-term partnership. Location: KSA Period: 3 months (extendable) Commencing approx: Aug-Sep 2024...

...configurable conditions. It should facilitate easy data input from Excel and offer detailed comparisons, with the ability to export results to Excel. Offer Creator: The freelancer should create functionality for users to customize sales offers by selecting and modifying purchase conditions, adjusting margins, and generating offer views exportable to Excel. Order Recording: Develop a user-friendly interface for recording orders by selecting sales and purchase offer IDs, entering customer-requested details, and generating informative tables for efficient processing. Inquiry: Enable users to upload customer lists for comparison with purchase prices, configure margins, and calculate selling prices directly. The module should support export to Excel...

I am in need of an expert in B2B lead generation to help me with a specific project. The task involves targeting a local area for potential angel and private investors for an H.M.O in the health sector. Key Job Requirements: - Identify and co...potential angel and private investors for an H.M.O in the health sector. Key Job Requirements: - Identify and compile a list of 50-100 angel or private investors from the local area. - Investors must have a previous history of investing in the health sector. - Delivery of the leads in an Excel spreadsheet format. Ideal Candidate: - Proven experience in B2B lead generation. - Good knowledge of the health sector and investment trends. - Excellent research skills. - Proficient in data management and Excel. - Strong commun...

I am currently in need of a freelancer with proficiency and prior experience in data entry, specifically entering numerical data from CSV files. Key Tasks: - Efficiently enter a large volume of numerical data from digital CSV files. - Guarantee accuracy in all data entries. - Identify any discrepancies or errors in the provided data and report promptly. The ideal candidate will: - Have excellent attention to detail. - Be comfortable working with large data sets and have advanced spreadsheet skills. - Have prior experience with CSV files. - Be prompt and efficient in delivering the task. Please include details of relevant experience and skills in data entry when you bid. Double-check your work for accuracy is key.

I'm looking for an experienced Excel Power-BI professional to assist me with various tasks. Key requirements: - Proficiency in Excel Power-BI. - Demonstrated experience in data analysis, dashboard creation, and report generation. - Ability to work with minimal supervision. I will share more details in via chat box. Only interested person placed a bid Thanks

I'm seeking a Django and Python Fullstack developer who can lend their expertise to my application project. The chosen freelancer should excel in creating: - Robust user authentication and authorization systems - Seamless database integration - Responsive design that adapt to various devices I have certain design ideas but I would highly appreciate guidance to help realize these concepts. The freelancer should possess a strong grasp of user-centric design and prove instrumental in translating these concepts into a streamlined, functional, and easy-to-use interface. Ideal skills: Python, Django, Database Management, User Interface Design, User Experience Design, and Responsive Web Design. It's a bonus if the candidate has a knack for making technical functionalities sim...

...Microsoft Word Form document (tables filling 2 pages) that I'd like converted into a webpage form that users can interact with. The form will be used to enter essential information to properties by our data entry operators. This will be one (1) html page only, no backend development necessary (php receiving the form optional, see below). „Nice Admin“-Template must be used: Project Requirements: - Convert Microsoft Word Document (2 pages) to Web Form: Transform the content and layout of the Word document into a web-based form. - Responsive Design: Ensure the form is fully responsive and looks great on all devices (desktop, tablet, and mobile). - Form Fields: Create all necessary form fields as outlined in the Word document

I'm in search of an expert in MS Excel to help me with an advanced task involving formula creation. This project requires knowledge of macros and pivot tables. Your primary responsibilities will include: - Developing and implementing complex formulas in Excel - Ensuring the data is correct and displayed properly - Creating macros and pivot tables - Providing any insights that can help improve the overall process The ideal candidate should have: - Proven experience in advanced Excel tasks - In-depth understanding of macros and pivot tables - Ability to communicate effectively and provide clear progress updates - Attention to detail and accuracy in data analysis and formula creation

I'm seeking an individual with excellent typing skills to convert a text-only PDF file into a Word document. The content is not complex; it consists of plain text without images or tables. Key Requirements: - Complete the task within 3-5 days - Ensure the content is accurately typed - Deliver the Word document in a standard text format Ideal skills: - Proficient in typing and data entry - Familiar with Word processing software - Attention to detail in maintaining accuracy - Ability to meet deadlines

I'm looking for a proficient spreadsheet expert to create a thorough forecast sheet for my new project. I will be providing all required information for our project. It’s a village that we building and we need proper professional spreadsheet done with ( cash in flow and cash out flow. . It should encompass data on sales, expenses, and profits, analyzing trends and variances, while also incorporating a break-even analysis. Key Requirements: - In-depth monthly analysis of sales, expenses, and profits. - Solid experience in applying trend analysis. - Capable of conducting variance analysis. - Skilled in implementing break-even analysis. - Previous experience in creating comprehensive business financial forecasts. The end goal of this project is to have a...

I'm looking for a freelancer who can gather and organize data in Excel for me. This will involve gathering specific data, creating an Excel spreadsheet and providing a basic summary of the data. Key responsibilities: - Organizing data in an Excel spreadsheet - Creating basic summary Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Excel - Data organization - Data analysis - Chart creation in Excel I may have more projects in the future if this one goes well. Please include your relevant experience in your bid.

...should save all submitted data to a database. Here are the specifics: - **Export Data:** The form's data should be exported in Excel format. - **Client Communication:** The data collected needs to be sent to the client as a PDF document. - **Form Fields:** The form should include fields for 'Contact Information', 'Service Request Details' and 'User Feedback'. This project also includes the task of taking a form I already have in PDF format, and converting it to a WPForms. Please note that this form is quite complex, so experience with custom fields and complex form layouts is desired. Ideal candidate should have: - Strong command of Wordpress, specifically WPForms - Experience with exporting to databases and E...

I need a customized formula in an Excel spreadsheet to calculate different rates based on the day of the week. Here are my specific requirements: - The formula should apply different rates for weekdays, Saturdays, Sundays, and Public Holidays. These rates are as follows: - Weekdays: $30.10 - Saturdays: $36.12 - Sundays: $42.14 - Public Holidays: $60.20 - This calculation must be flexible and able to automatically adjust to the specific day in the date field. We will also add another box that adds11% to the total figures. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Microsoft Excel and its formula creation. - Experience in creating custom Excel formulas to calculate based on specific conditions. - Attention to detail to ensure the accuracy and fun...

I'm in need of a comprehensive spreadsheet tailored for managing preventative maintenance in a manufacturing setting. Key Features: Equipment Identification: Similar to a preventive maintenance schedule, start by listing all the equipment that requires maintenance. Include details such as equipment name, identification number, and location. Maintenance Tasks: List the specific maintenance tasks that need to be performed for each piece of equipment. This could include tasks such as inspection, cleaning, lubrication, calibration, and part replacements. Frequency of Maintenance: Specify how often each maintenance task needs to be performed. This could be based on factors like manufacturer recommendations, usage hours, or time intervals (e.g., daily, weekly, monthly). Priority...

I urgently need an Excel whiz capable of converting Word documents, PDF files, and other document files into Excel, as soon as possible. There are no specific formatting requisites for the Excel files post-conversion. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Word, PDF, and other file formats - Excellent Excel skills, with ability to handle any type of conversion - High attention to detail - Strong commitment to speed and accuracy - Readily available for immediate start Experience in similar rapid file conversion projects will be highly advantageous. Plese ensure you can fulfil the requirement for immediate turnaround before placing your bid.

I'm in need of a Power Automate expert who can create a workflow system for me. This project involves getting tasks from rows in Excel and mapping them to individual tasks on a Planner board. Ideally, each row in Excel would correspond to a separate task on the Planner board. Skills & Experience: - Mastery in Power Automate - Solid experience with workflow creation - Strong knowledge in data management - Familiarity with Excel and Planner integration - Ability to deliver tasks promptly and accurately Your job is to ensure a seamless process of data management, with all tasks neatly organized and displayed on the Planner board. With your help, task automation will come to life, enhancing my productivity level.

I need a professional to convert the information in the attached document into an organized, well-formatted Excel sheet. The project will require you to: - Copy all the text content of the document into corresponding cells in the Excel sheet. - Transcribe all tables and charts in the document accurately into the Excel. - Maintain the original formatting of the data in the document. The Excel document should: - Include all columns and rows from the original document. - Not require any additional formulas or functions.

I'm looking for a professional who is proficient in converting PDF files to Word documents. This project entails: - Working with a PDF file that primarily contains textual content. - Ensuring the Word document mirrors the PDF format exactly, from text placement to style. - Operating within a Windows environment. The ideal freelancer should have superb attention to detail, and should deliver the work in a timely manner. Experience with Adobe Acrobat and Microsoft Word is highly desirable. Accuracy and format preservation is of utter importance in this task.

I have a bulk of handwritten records that needs to be typed into a spreadsheet. The data will be used for analysis, so accuracy is important, though minor errors are acceptable. Key requirements: - Convert handwritten records into a digital format - Enter the data into a spreadsheet - Ensure moderate accuracy with minimal errors Ideal Skills: - Data Entry - Fast Typing - Attention to Detail - Basic Knowledge in Data Analysis - Experience with Handwritten Data Conversion would be a plus

I am starting a business offering Excel and typing services and require a freelancer's expertise to assist with setting up my business structure and developing a strategy to acquire clients. The ideal candidate should have: - Experience in business consultancy, particularly in setting up new businesses. - Knowledge of legal and financial business structure requirements. - Proven strategies for client acquisition and marketing, especially for freelance or B2B services. - Ability to provide personalized advice for a startup in the data processing domain. The project will involve: - Assessing the best business structure for my services (Sole Proprietorship, LLC, etc.). - Guiding through the necessary legal and financial setup procedures. - Developing a clear and actionab...

I require a freelancer with excellent Word processing skills and a solid understanding of professional resume layouts. You'll be tasked with formatting a resume from a PDF into a Word document. Here are the key project requirements: - Format the resume in Word maintaining a clean, professional layout The word Doc is the content I want it to be. The PDF is how I want it formatted. As the files have my personal information I don't want to attach them just yet. The documents are only one page

I need assistance with simple spreadsheet data entry work. - The job involves entering data from digital files into a spreadsheet. - Your task will be to accurately input the information provided, without any need for formulas. - Attention to detail and careful checking of your work will be essential. Ideal skills for this job include: - Proficiency in spreadsheet software - Strong data entry skills - Attention to detail - Good time management and punctuality. If you have experience with basic data entry and can ensure accuracy, I'd love to hear from you.

I have a simple text-based PDF file that I need converted to a fully editable Microsoft Word document. Key Requirements: - The purpose of this conversion is to allow for easy content modifications, so the document should retain the same content layout as in the PDF. - No complex formatting is present, just the text that needs to be edited. - The final Word document should be compatible with Microsoft Word only. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in PDF to Word conversion tools or manual typing to maintain document integrity. - Expertise in Microsoft Word to ensure the best conversion for editing purposes.

I have a PDF file that I need converted into a Word document. The purpose of this conversion is to enable editing of the contents within the file. The layout of the PDF file is quite complex as it contains various images and tables. I would appreciate if the Word document could be formatted in a standard business format. Ideal Candidate: - Proficient in converting PDFs to Word - Experience with complex layout conversions - Attention to detail in formatting - Understanding of standard business formatting

I am an emerging freelancer specialized in Excel, offering services in data analysis and routine work automation. With academic experience in handling complex Excel functions, I am poised to help clients streamline their operations and uncover valuable insights from their data. Key services include: - Crafting custom Excel spreadsheets for data analysis - Automating repetitive Excel tasks to save time and reduce errors - Analyzing datasets to provide actionable business insights - Creating visually appealing reports and dashboards for easy data interpretation Ideal Project Collaboration: - Clients seeking to improve data management and efficiency through Excel - Projects requiring the transformation of raw data ...